SOME  HELPFUL   INFORMATION  ABOUT FLATS FISHING - Some say this sport should be called casting instead of fishing, because casting accuracy is so important when sight fishing, and at times I would agree with that. To fish most effectively in the Keys, and in other words "to get the most bang for the buck" the most helpful thing I can tell someone is,  "the better you cast, the better your chances will be to catch fish". This may not sound like something you want to hear from your guide but it's  the truth, and for anyone that wants to become a better fisherman  I'll be happy to teach you all I know. If you have time to practice before the trip it would be most helpful, if not, we'll work through it. Distance is helpful but sometimes reaction time and accuracy can be more important. 

Fly fisherman should practice with an 8, 9, or 10 weight fly rod with a weight forward floating line, and if you plan on fishing for big tarpon you should practice with an 11 or 12 weight rod and should be able to cast about 50 feet or more with about 3 false casts. 

Spin fisherman should practice with a 6 1/2 to 7 1/2 foot rod rated for 8, 10 or 12 lb. test line with a lure weight of 1/4 to 5/8 oz. and practice hitting a 3 foot circle at any distance. I will be happy to help anyone who needs a little assistance in fly or spin casting.  I suggest you visit the Golden Gate fly casting web site (follow hyperlink for additional tips on improving your casting skills).         http://www.ggacc.org/casting/casting_tips.html